HomeProceduresまつ毛育毛治療

まつ毛育毛治療: Downtime

Almost none Category: Eye Surgery Last updated: 2026-07-14
Eyelash growth treatment (treatment for eyelash hypotrichosis) addresses lashes that are short, sparse, or thin: a topical medication prescribed at a medical institution is applied along the base of the lashes to extend the growth phase of the hair cycle, aiming for changes in length, thickness, and fullness. In Japan, a topical medication containing bimatoprost, a prostaglandin-related ingredient, is approved as a treatment for eyelash hypotrichosis. Some medical institutions, however, use medications not approved in Japan, such as overseas generics, so it is reassuring to confirm in advance whether the medication you will be prescribed is domestically approved. Because the treatment involves nothing more than applying the medication, there is almost none of the downtime associated with incisions or injections, and daily life is barely restricted — though side effects such as eyelid pigmentation and itching can occur. How results appear varies from person to person: noticeable change is generally said to take 1–2 months, with around 4 months of continued use as a typical benchmark. This page summarizes the typical course and precautions. For a final decision, please see a doctor for an examination and consultation.
DowntimeAlmost no downti…
PainAlmost none
MakeupNo restrictions …
Work / social lifeAs usual from da…

Downtime at a glance

Because this is a topical, apply-only treatment, there is almost no downtime such as swelling or wounds. Work, makeup, and going out are generally possible as usual from the very first day.

Typical downtime is Almost no downtime (if irritation such as itching or redness occurs, it may last from a few days to as long as use continues), and most people feel comfortable being seen in public after As usual from day one (there is no visible change, and taking time off is generally unnecessary). How much swelling or bruising appears varies from person to person, depending on constitution and the extent of treatment.

Recovery timeline: treatment day to final result

Day you start

After your consultation and prescription, the usual method is to apply a thin line along the base of the upper lashes once a day, after washing your face at night. There is no visible change and no swelling or wounds, so work and going out can continue as usual. Follow the instructions given at the time of prescription regarding how much to apply and where.

Next day

There is no visible change yet. Makeup and contact lenses can generally be used as usual (see the precautions below on timing relative to application). Some people may notice itching or mild irritation.

Day 3 to 1 week

It is still too early to notice any change in your lashes. During this period, make the nightly application a habit while also checking yourself for side effects such as itching, redness, or pigmentation. If strong irritation or persistent redness occurs, pause use and consult your doctor.

1 month

For some people, this is said to be when lashes begin to feel stronger or longer. Even if you notice nothing yet, it is too early to conclude the treatment is not working — it is designed around continued use. If darkening around the application area starts to bother you, this is a good time to ask your doctor about adjusting your application technique.

2 months

This is said to be when more people begin to notice changes in length, thickness, and fullness. How results appear varies from person to person, and some people notice little change. If you have concerns about your progress, see the medical institution that prescribed the treatment.

4 months (typical benchmark for results)

In clinical trials of the approved medication, results were evaluated after about 4 months of continued use, so this is often treated as one benchmark for judging the treatment. If you wish to maintain the results, discuss options with your doctor, such as continuing while adjusting the frequency. If you stop, your lashes tend to return gradually to their original state.

If you stop

Because eyelashes follow a natural hair cycle, stopping the medication is said to let them return toward their pre-treatment state over a few weeks to a few months. Any pigmentation that developed is also said to fade in most cases after stopping (progress varies from person to person). Consult your doctor about restarting or continuing.

Bars show approximate swelling levels (individual results vary).

Common symptoms

SymptomLikelihoodWhen it appearsHow long it lastsNotes
Itching, stinging, or other irritation of the eyelidsMediumA few days to a few weeks after startingA few days to as long as use continues (if it does not ease, stopping is expected to bring improvement)Mild itching or irritation can occur where the medication is applied. If it persists or is severe, do not simply put up with it — consult the doctor who prescribed the treatment.
Pigmentation or darkening of the eyelid (application area)MediumA few weeks to a few months after startingPersists during use (after stopping, it is generally said to fade over a few weeks to a few months)This is said to occur mainly where the solution touches the skin. Applying a thin line only along the lash base and wiping away any excess can be expected to reduce it.
Eye rednessMediumFrom a few days after startingA few days to as long as use continuesRedness is said to be more likely if the solution gets into the eye. Keep to the prescribed amount, and rinse your eye if the solution gets in. If redness persists, we recommend seeing a doctor.
Dryness or a foreign-body sensation in the eyeLowAfter starting useA few days to as long as use continuesThis is usually said to be temporary, but contact lens wearers may be more prone to symptoms. If it bothers you, consult your doctor.
Change in iris color (darkening of the colored part of the eye)LowAfter long-term useNoted as unlikely to reverse even after stoppingThe frequency is said to be low, but cases have been reported mainly with use as eye drops that enter the eye. Even when applying to the lashes, care is needed to keep the solution out of the eye.
Hollowing of the upper eyelid (deepening of the eyelid sulcus)LowAfter long-term usePersists during use (improvement after stopping has been reported in some cases)With long-term use of ingredients in the same class, changes that make the upper eyelid look hollow have been reported. If you notice a change in how your eyes look, consult your doctor.

When can I do what? (Daily-life restrictions)

ActivityTypically OK fromKey point
MakeupNo restrictions from day oneApplication is generally done at night on clean skin, after cleansing and washing your face. Morning makeup can go on as usual.
Face washing / cleansingNo restrictions from day oneThoroughly removing eye makeup and oils before applying is said to help the solution take hold. Avoid rubbing the eye area hard.
Bathing (soaking in the tub)No restrictions from day oneApplying after your bath and face wash makes the routine easier to keep up.
AlcoholNo restrictions from day oneAs a topical treatment, it is generally said to involve no particular restrictions on alcohol.
ExerciseNo restrictions from day oneThere are no particular restrictions on exercise. Sweating heavily right after applying could spread the solution, so applying just before bed is the safer routine.
Sauna / hot-stone bathingNo restrictions from day oneThere are said to be no particular restrictions, but avoiding these right after applying — and applying before bed instead — is thought to help the solution stay in place.
Contact lensesWait about 15 minutes after applying before reinsertingIt is common to be advised to remove your lenses before applying and to wait a while before putting them back in. If you apply at night and simply go to sleep, this is rarely an issue.
Application area and amountAs instructed at prescription (usually the upper lash line only)Apply a single thin dose with the dedicated applicator or a clean brush, and wipe away any solution that strays. Contact with the lower lashes or the skin is considered a cause of pigmentation and of unwanted hair darkening in unintended areas.
Rubbing your eyesKeep to a minimum at all timesRubbing your eyes after applying can spread the solution and may cause redness, pigmentation, or darkening of the fine hairs around the area.
Eyelash curlers, lash perms, extensionsOften considered fine to combine (mind the physical strain)Combining is often considered possible, but physical strain such as pulling or rubbing can cause lashes to fall out. Tell both the practitioner and your doctor that you are using the treatment.
Can you hide it? Concealment difficulty ○○○○○ / Because this treatment does not cause swelling, wounds, or bruising, there is almost nothing to hide. Even if mild redness or pigmentation appears during use, it is usually said to be easy to cover with eyeshadow or concealer. It can be called an easy treatment to start without others noticing, though progress varies from person to person.

Pain and anesthesia

The typical pain level is Almost none. No anesthesia is needed. Because the treatment involves only applying medication to the skin, the procedure itself is painless. Itching, stinging, or other irritation may occur during use, but it is usually said to be mild. If you experience significant pain or redness, pause use and consult the doctor who prescribed the treatment.

Tips for a smoother recovery

Risks and side effects (the honest version)

If a symptom lingers or gets worse, do not try to judge it yourself — contact the medical institution where you had the procedure.

Spacing and combining with other procedures

If you have an occasion — a wedding, a photo shoot — that you want to reach with visibly changed lashes, keep in mind that noticeable results are said to take 1–2 months and the evaluation benchmark is about 4 months, so starting at least 2–4 months before the day gives you a comfortable margin. Plan your start date together with your doctor. This treatment assumes daily application, once a day at night. Increasing the frequency or amount is not considered to improve results and may raise the risk of side effects, so keep to the dosage and method given at prescription. Decisions about how long to continue or when to pause are made with your doctor based on your progress.

Combined procedureTimingWait timeReason
Eyelash Extensions & Lash PermsWait requiredCan be used in the same period (follow the facility's instructions about applying on the day of the salon treatment)Because the topical treatment and these cosmetic services act in different ways, combining them is often considered possible, but physical strain is one cause of lash loss. Given questions of compatibility with glues and perm solutions, tell both your salon and your doctor.
Double Eyelid Surgery (Buried Suture / Incision Method)Wait requiredPause application until the post-surgical swelling and wounds have settled (at least 1–2 weeks as a guide; for incision methods, until your surgeon approves)The eyelids are sensitive to irritation after surgery, and solution touching a wound can cause irritation or pigmentation. Check with the surgeon who performed your operation about when to resume.
Eyeliner Permanent MakeupWait requiredPause application for about 1–2 weeks after the session as a guideThe skin right after permanent makeup carries fine micro-wounds, so to avoid irritation from the solution and the risk of pigmentation, resuming after the scabs have settled is considered the safer course.
Botox Injection Around the Eyes (Crow's Feet, etc.)Same day OKSame day, or once the needle marks have settledIf the injection sites are close to the application area, you may be advised to skip applying on the day so the solution does not touch the needle marks. Follow your doctor's instructions on the order and when to resume.

Who it may suit / who should be cautious

May suit you

  • Those bothered by eyelashes that are short, sparse, or thin
  • Those who want changes in their natural lashes without relying on extensions or false lashes
  • Those who noticed no change with over-the-counter lash serums
  • Those who want treatment with an approved medication under a doctor's examination and care
  • Those who want to work on their eye appearance with a method that involves no downtime

Consider carefully

  • Those who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant soon
  • Those using prostaglandin-related eye drops for glaucoma treatment (avoid combining on your own judgment — consult your ophthalmologist)
  • Those with inflammation, infection, or wounds in or around the eyes
  • Those with a history of allergy to the ingredient
  • Those who would find daily application difficult to keep up, or whom a doctor judges unsuitable due to medical conditions or medications

Frequently asked questions

Will my lashes really grow? When will I notice results?
The approved topical medication has been shown in clinical trials to improve eyelash length, thickness, and fullness, but how results appear varies from person to person, and not everyone experiences the same change. Noticeable results are generally said to take 1–2 months from starting, with about 4 months of continued use as the typical benchmark for evaluation. Because results are not guaranteed, continue the treatment while reviewing your progress with your doctor.
How is this different from over-the-counter lash serums?
Over-the-counter serums are cosmetics intended to condition lashes for strength and resilience; they contain no pharmaceutical ingredients that act on hair growth. Medical eyelash growth treatment differs in that it uses a medication approved for treating eyelash hypotrichosis, under a doctor's examination and care. Because it is a medication, attention to side effects is also required, so it is used with proper guidance on how to apply it.
Will my lashes go back to how they were if I stop?
Because eyelashes follow a natural hair cycle, stopping the medication is said to let them return toward their pre-treatment state over a few weeks to a few months. Maintaining the results assumes continued use, but you can discuss how to continue — such as adjusting the frequency — with your doctor. Progress after stopping also varies from person to person.
I'm worried about eyelid pigmentation. Can it be prevented?
Pigmentation is said to occur mainly where the solution touches the skin, so applying a thin line along the lash base, keeping to the prescribed amount, and promptly wiping away any excess can be expected to reduce it. Even if it develops, it is generally said to fade over a few weeks to a few months after stopping. If you are concerned, check your application technique with your doctor.
I heard the color of your eyes can change. Is that true?
Changes in iris color (darkening of the colored part of the eye) have been reported, mainly when the same ingredient is used as glaucoma eye drops placed directly into the eye, and this change is noted as unlikely to reverse after stopping. With application to the lashes the frequency is said to be low, but it is important to follow the prescribed amount and technique so the solution does not get into your eyes. Ask your doctor about any concerns at the time of prescription.
Can I use it if I wear contact lenses?
Use is generally considered possible, but you will usually be advised to remove your lenses before applying and to wait about 15 minutes before reinserting them. If you apply after washing your face at night and then go to sleep, this rarely gets in the way. If you are prone to dryness or redness, consult your doctor.
Can I combine it with eyelash extensions or a lash perm?
Combining is often considered possible, but the physical strain of attaching extensions or perming can cause the lashes you have grown to fall out. Views on compatibility with glues and perm solutions also vary by facility, so tell both your salon and your prescribing doctor that you are using the treatment and follow their guidance.
Is it covered by insurance? How much should I budget?
When done for cosmetic purposes, eyelash growth treatment is generally elective care paid entirely out of pocket. Costs vary by medical institution and by the medication and quantity prescribed, so it is reassuring to confirm the total cost — including the cost of continuing — at your consultation. Coverage may be handled differently in certain situations, such as lash loss after chemotherapy, so if this applies to you, consult your doctor.
This article was written and is kept up to date by our editorial team, based on general knowledge in cosmetic surgery and aesthetic dermatology, the package inserts of the products and medical devices involved, and publicly available information from government agencies and medical societies. It is not an advertisement for any specific medical institution. Editorial policy
This article is for general informational purposes only and is not an advertisement for any specific medical institution. All figures are typical guidelines; results and recovery vary from person to person. Please see a physician before making any final decision. The information on this site is provided for general informational purposes only and is not a substitute for diagnosis, treatment, or medical advice. Final decisions about a procedure's suitability, risks, combinations, and intervals must always be made after being examined by a physician.