HomeProceduresInternal Hamra (Transconjunctival Fat Repositioning)

Internal Hamra (Transconjunctival Fat Repositioning): Downtime

Substantial Category: Eye Surgery Last updated: 2026-07-02
The internal Hamra procedure (transconjunctival fat repositioning) makes an incision on the inside of the lower eyelid (the conjunctiva) and, rather than removing the orbital fat that causes under-eye bags, moves and repositions it into the hollow areas to smooth the contour. Because no incision is made on the skin's surface, scarring is generally said to be hard to notice from the outside. On the other hand, since deeper tissue is involved, swelling and bruising appear more readily, and downtime tends to be on the heavier side among eye-area procedures (roughly 4 out of 5). It is reassuring to plan on 2–3 weeks for things to settle and about 1–3 months for the result to blend into a natural look. The course and severity vary from person to person, and the figures here are only general guidelines. For your actual suitability and recovery course, please consult your doctor after an examination.
Downtime2–3 weeks
PainMild
MakeupFrom the next da…
Work / social lifeDesk work from a…

Downtime at a glance

Swelling and bruising typically last 2–3 weeks. Because the incision is on the inside of the eyelid, it is generally said to be hard to see from the outside and easy to conceal with makeup or glasses.

Typical downtime is 2–3 weeks (strong swelling for 3–5 days; 1–3 months until fully settled. Individual results vary), and most people feel comfortable being seen in public after Desk work from about 3–5 days after surgery (wearing a mask and glasses is a safe choice); for customer-facing or public-facing jobs, 7–14 days is a typical guideline, depending on how the bruising fades. How much appears varies from person to person.. How much swelling or bruising appears varies from person to person, depending on constitution and the extent of treatment.

Recovery timeline: treatment day to final result

Day of surgery

As the anesthesia wears off, you may feel a dull ache or a sensation of warmth. Swelling begins, and the eye area often feels heavy. Cool the area properly as instructed and rest for the day. To limit bleeding, avoid vigorous movement and bending forward.

Next day

Swelling and bruising become clearly visible, and puffiness heads toward its peak. Continue moderate cooling — taking care not to overdo it — and sleeping with your head raised on a higher pillow may help the swelling go down.

Day 3

Swelling and bruising tend to peak around now. Looking in the mirror can feel discouraging at this stage, but for many people things gradually settle once this point has passed. Some people return to desk work while concealing with glasses and a mask.

1 week

Strong swelling settles, and bruising tends to fade while turning yellowish. The sutures on the inside of the lower eyelid (absorbable sutures are commonly used) also begin to settle. Some people are able to wear makeup, covering the bruising with concealer.

2 weeks

Bruising becomes less noticeable, and many people find it is hardly noticed in public. Some puffiness may remain, but daily life is largely back to normal around this point. Fine unevenness or asymmetry may still be present.

1 month

Your appearance settles considerably. The repositioned fat begins to take hold, and changes in the under-eye step or hollow become easier to see around this time. Tightness also tends to ease.

3 months (typical time of final results)

The tissue blends in and the result becomes stable around this time. Final assessment, including any asymmetry, is generally done with your doctor around this point. How things settle varies from person to person.

Bars show approximate swelling levels (individual results vary).

Common symptoms

SymptomLikelihoodWhen it appearsHow long it lastsNotes
Swelling (puffiness)HighSame day to next dayStrong swelling for 3–5 days; mild swelling for 2–3 weeksTends to appear from under the eye up to the eyelid and often feels stronger in the morning. Severity varies from person to person
BruisingHighSame day to 2 days after1–3 weeks (often fades while turning yellowish)Gravity can spread it toward the cheek or the outer corner of the eye. How it appears and fades varies greatly from person to person
Conjunctival redness (bloodshot eyes)MediumSame dayA few days to 2 weeksA subconjunctival hemorrhage (redness in the white of the eye) can occur, but in most cases it is absorbed naturally
Gritty or foreign-body sensationMediumSame day to a few daysA few days to 2 weeksThis is often a temporary sensation caused by working on the conjunctival side
Tightness or an unfamiliar feelingMediumA few days after surgery2–4 weeksTends to ease as the repositioned fat settles in
Watery or dry eyesMediumSame day to a few days1–2 weeksOften a temporary irritation response; eye drops may be used to manage it
Unevenness or asymmetryMediumAfter surgery to a few weeksTends to settle within 1–3 months in most casesMay be noticeable while swelling remains. Final assessment is generally made from 3 months onward

When can I do what? (Daily-life restrictions)

ActivityTypically OK fromKey point
Makeup (other than the eye area)From the next dayAs long as you avoid the eye area, makeup on the rest of the face is often fine from the next day
Makeup (eye area / eye makeup)From 1 weekThis depends on swelling and healing, so follow your doctor's instructions first. One week is a common guideline for covering bruising with concealer
Washing your faceFrom the next dayWash gently without rubbing the eye area. You will often be told to keep the area dry on the day of surgery
ShowerSame day to next dayFrom the neck down is often fine on the day of surgery. Face washing and shampooing from the next day; avoid long, hot showers and overheating
Bathing (soaking in the tub)From 1 weekIncreased circulation can prolong swelling and bruising, so sticking to showers for a while is the safer choice
AlcoholFrom 1 weekIt increases blood flow and can prolong swelling and bruising. Hold off for at least 3–7 days
Exercise (light)From 1 weekStart with something like walking. Avoid exercise that significantly raises your heart rate
Exercise (strenuous / strength training)From 2–3 weeksStraining and rises in blood pressure can easily worsen bruising, so leave a good interval
Sauna / hot-stone spaFrom 2–3 weeksHeavy sweating and boosted circulation can aggravate swelling, so hold off for the time being
Contact lensesFrom 1–2 weeksBecause the conjunctiva was operated on, wearing lenses can be irritating. Resume only after your doctor's approval
Eyelash extensions / lash permsFrom 2 weeksTreatments that touch or pull on the eye area should wait until the swelling has settled
Sleeping face-down or on your sideFrom 1 weekTo avoid pressure on the face and puffiness, sleeping on your back with your head raised is the safer choice for now
Rubbing or pressing on the eyesFrom 2–3 weeksAvoid irritation until the internal tissue has stabilized
Can you hide it? Concealment difficulty ●●○○○ / Because the incision is on the inside of the eyelid, it is generally said to be hard to see from the outside. What mainly needs concealing is the bruising, which becomes fairly easy to cover with larger frames or non-prescription glasses, a mask, bangs, concealer (yellow-toned shades help correct purple bruising), or sunglasses. Swelling goes down with time, so scheduling plans to meet people for about 2 weeks after surgery is reassuring. How easy it is to conceal varies from person to person.

Pain and anesthesia

The typical pain level is Mild. Local anesthesia (anesthetic eye drops plus injected anesthetic) is standard. Depending on your preference and the clinic's policy, intravenous sedation (a drowsy, relaxed state) may also be used. During surgery, the anesthesia usually keeps pain to a minimum. A dull ache or a feeling of pressure may appear on the day of surgery or the next day as the anesthesia wears off, but this is generally said to be manageable with the prescribed pain medication. Pain perception varies from person to person; if strong pain persists, please consult your doctor.

Tips for a smoother recovery

Risks and side effects (the honest version)

If a symptom lingers or gets worse, do not try to judge it yourself — contact the medical institution where you had the procedure.

Spacing and combining with other procedures

If you have an important event such as a wedding or photo shoot, it is reassuring to have the procedure at least 1 month — and ideally 2–3 months — beforehand, so that swelling and bruising have fully settled. A schedule with plenty of margin is recommended. This is not a procedure that is normally repeated. Even if a revision is needed, it is common to reassess and consider reoperation from 3–6 months onward, once the tissue has settled. Your doctor will judge the timing based on your condition.

Combined procedureTimingWait timeReason
Hyaluronic Acid Filler (under-eye / dark circles)Wait required1–3 months, once the internal Hamra result has stabilizedChecking the result of the fat repositioning first and then filling any remaining deficit makes it easier to avoid over- or under-correction. On the same day, swelling makes assessment difficult
Botox Injection (crow's feet, forehead, etc.)Wait required2 weeks to 1 month, once the swelling has settledIt is hard to distinguish the effects from post-surgical swelling and bruising, and the eye area is best kept at rest, so leaving an interval is the safer choice
Non-Incision Under-Eye Bag Removal (Transconjunctival Fat Removal)Not recommendedWhether they can be combined depends on suitability and is decided by the doctorThese are overlapping procedures targeting the same area. Because the internal Hamra technique repositions fat rather than removing it, same-day fat removal requires careful judgment of suitability
Laser & Light Treatments (eye-area skin quality / pigment)Wait requiredFrom 2–4 weeks onward, once bruising and swelling have clearedSkin after surgery tends to be sensitive to stimulation, and it is better to avoid treating areas that still have bruising
Double Eyelid Surgery, Epicanthoplasty, and Other Eyelid SurgeryWait requiredSame-day combination is up to the doctor; if on separate days, 1 month or more is a typical guidelineThese are sometimes performed together, but swelling tends to be greater, so suitability and downtime are assessed comprehensively at an examination

Who it may suit / who should be cautious

May suit you

  • People who tend to have both under-eye bulging (protruding orbital fat) and a hollow or step below it
  • People bothered by under-eye unevenness, where fat removal alone would likely leave a hollow
  • People who do not want a scar on the skin's surface
  • People who can set aside a reasonable amount of downtime (2–3 weeks)

Consider carefully

  • People with significant skin laxity or excess skin, for whom an approach through the skin (such as the external Hamra or other lower-eyelid surgery) is judged more suitable
  • People judged to have ophthalmic risks, such as severe dry eye, previous eye surgery, or eye disease
  • People with a bleeding tendency, or who cannot pause anticoagulants or similar medications
  • People with an important event coming up soon who cannot set aside enough downtime
  • People who are pregnant or breastfeeding (consult a doctor about timing and suitability)

Frequently asked questions

Will there be a scar? Can it be seen from the outside?
Because the internal Hamra procedure makes its incision on the inside of the eyelid (the conjunctiva), there is no wound on the skin's surface, and scarring is generally said to be hard to notice from the outside. Absorbable sutures are used in many cases, so suture removal is often unnecessary, though the sutures used and the finer details of the technique differ by clinic and by your condition.
When will the swelling stop being noticeable?
For many people, strong swelling becomes less noticeable in 3–5 days and bruising in 1–2 weeks. Some people feel comfortable meeting others after about a week using concealer or glasses, but allowing around 2 weeks to get close to a natural look is reassuring. Recovery varies from person to person.
Does it hurt?
During surgery, the anesthesia usually keeps pain to a minimum. A dull ache or a feeling of pressure may appear on the day of surgery or the next day as the anesthesia wears off, but this is generally said to be manageable with the prescribed pain medication. If strong pain persists, seek medical attention.
How many days should I take off work?
For desk work, 3–5 days; some people return even sooner if they can conceal with glasses and a mask. For customer-facing or public-facing jobs, allowing about 7–14 days, depending on how the bruising fades, is reassuring. The number of days needed varies from person to person.
Are there any tips for making swelling and bruising fade faster?
Moderate cooling for 48–72 hours after surgery, sleeping with your head raised, limiting salt and alcohol, not smoking, and avoiding straining or bending forward are considered helpful. Depending on your progress, warming the area may also speed up the absorption of bruising. Follow your doctor's actual instructions.
What happens if I am unhappy with the result or asymmetry appears?
Asymmetry, unevenness, or a residual bulge or hollow can occur, in which case revision surgery may be considered. Because final assessment is generally made from 3 months onward — once the tissue has settled — it is important to monitor your progress until then. If you are concerned, consult your doctor early.
How is it different from under-eye fat removal (transconjunctival fat removal)?
Fat removal takes the fat out, and people who already have hollowing may be left with a visible step. The internal Hamra procedure, by contrast, moves and repositions the fat instead of removing it, so it is generally said to make it easier to address both the bulge and the hollow at the same time. Which is more suitable depends on factors such as whether hollowing is present, so an examination is needed to decide.
Besides cost, what should I check in advance?
It is reassuring to confirm in advance the type of anesthesia, the scope of revision policies and guarantees, follow-up visits and medications after surgery, and the support available during downtime. Also be sure to disclose any medical conditions and medications, as well as plans involving contact lenses or eyelash extensions, beforehand.
This article was written and is kept up to date by our editorial team, based on general knowledge in cosmetic surgery and aesthetic dermatology, the package inserts of the products and medical devices involved, and publicly available information from government agencies and medical societies. It is not an advertisement for any specific medical institution. Editorial policy
This article is for general informational purposes only and is not an advertisement for any specific medical institution. All figures are typical guidelines; results and recovery vary from person to person. Please see a physician before making any final decision. The information on this site is provided for general informational purposes only and is not a substitute for diagnosis, treatment, or medical advice. Final decisions about a procedure's suitability, risks, combinations, and intervals must always be made after being examined by a physician.