HomeProceduresマイクロ波治療(切らないワキガ治療)

マイクロ波治療(切らないワキガ治療): Downtime

Mild Category: ワキガ・多汗症治療 Last updated: 2026-07-13
Microwave treatment (a non-surgical treatment for underarm odor) delivers microwave energy through the skin to heat the sweat glands in the underarm (the eccrine and apocrine glands), with the aim of reducing the activity that produces sweat and odor. Because no incisions are made, visible scarring is unlikely, and the treatment is generally said to involve fewer lifestyle restrictions than surgical options such as gland excision. On the other hand, swelling, puffiness, and firm lumps in the underarm are common after treatment, and they can take several weeks to several months to settle. How well the treatment works and how long the results last vary from person to person, and sweat and odor do not disappear completely. This page outlines the typical course of recovery from the day of treatment until things settle, along with points to keep in mind in daily life. Because the actual course varies from person to person, please see a physician and discuss your situation before making a final decision.
Downtime1–2 weeks
PainMild
MakeupUsually allowed …
Work / social lifeOften possible f…

Downtime at a glance

Underarm swelling and puffiness typically last 1–2 weeks, while lumps and altered sensation take several weeks to several months as a general guide. Because the underarms are hidden by clothing, many people with desk jobs are said to return to work the next day.

Typical downtime is 1–2 weeks (lumps and altered sensation often take several weeks to several months to settle), and most people feel comfortable being seen in public after Often possible from the next day for desk work (for jobs involving heavy arm use or physical labor, allowing a few days to about 1 week is reassuring). How much swelling or bruising appears varies from person to person, depending on constitution and the extent of treatment.

Recovery timeline: treatment day to final result

Day of treatment

Treatment is usually performed after local anesthesia (injections), and the procedure itself is said to take about 1–2 hours. Once the anesthesia wears off, stinging, a dull ache, and a hot sensation are common, and you will often be advised to cool the area frequently with ice packs. On the day itself, avoid alcohol, soaking in the bath, and strenuous exercise, and take it easy. Because there is no wound, showering is generally allowed from the same day, but take care not to overheat or rub the treated area.

Next day

This is when swelling and puffiness tend to be most noticeable. The underarms may feel puffy, and lowering your arms may feel awkward. Continued cooling tends to bring relief. Many people with desk jobs or other work that does not involve much arm use are said to return to work around this time.

Day 3

The stinging and pain often pass their peak and begin to settle around this time. Swelling and puffiness still remain and may appear to extend to the upper arm or the outer chest, but they are said to subside over time. Continue to avoid friction and pressure.

1 week later

Swelling and puffiness begin to subside, and many people are back to a mostly normal daily routine by this point. This is sometimes given as the guide for resuming light exercise. Around this time you may start to notice lumps or firmness deep in the underarm, but this is considered a change seen as part of the tissue's healing process.

2 weeks later

Visible swelling has usually settled for most people by this point. Lumps, tightness, and dulled sensation may remain but tend to soften little by little. This is also the typical guide for considering a return to strenuous exercise and saunas (the timing shifts depending on how you heal).

1 month later

By this time most people look outwardly back to normal. Lumps gradually shrink, and some people begin to notice a change in how much they sweat. If any symptoms still bother you, having a doctor check them at a follow-up visit is reassuring.

2–3 months later (settling; typical point to assess results)

Lumps and altered sensation have generally settled by this point, and this is considered the typical time to assess the results. Changes in sweat and odor vary from person to person, and if one session feels insufficient, an additional treatment may be considered. Discuss whether and when further treatment is needed with your doctor.

Bars show approximate swelling levels (individual results vary).

Common symptoms

SymptomLikelihoodWhen it appearsHow long it lastsNotes
Underarm swelling and puffinessHighImmediately after treatment to the next day1–2 weeksDue to the heat of the treatment and the local anesthetic fluid, puffiness may spread from the underarm to the upper arm and the outer chest. In most cases it is said to subside within 1–2 weeks.
Pain, stinging, and a hot sensationHighAfter the anesthesia wears off, for the first few daysA few days to 1 weekOnce the anesthesia wears off, you may feel a sunburn-like sting or a dull ache. Cooling the area and taking prescribed pain relievers is the usual way to manage this.
Lumps and firmness (induration)HighA few days to 1 week after treatmentSeveral weeks to several monthsAs the heated tissue heals, you may feel firmness or lumps deep in the underarm. These are generally said to soften gradually over time.
BruisingMediumDay of treatment to the next day1–2 weeksThe local anesthetic injections can cause bruising. Because the underarms are hidden by clothing, the cosmetic impact is usually small.
Numbness or reduced sensation in the arm or skinMediumImmediately after treatment to a few days laterA few days to several weeks (rarely several months)Temporary numbness or dulled sensation may occur around the treated area or in the upper arm. Most cases are said to recover on their own, but consult your doctor if it persists.
Blisters or burnsLowDay of treatment to a few days laterSeveral weeks (longer if pigmentation remains)Although said to be uncommon, blisters or mild burns can occur on the treated skin. If you notice them, contact the medical institution where you had the procedure as soon as possible.
Reduced or thinner underarm hairMediumFrom a few weeks after treatmentMay be long-lastingBecause the heat also reaches the hair roots, underarm hair may become sparser or grow back less. The degree varies from person to person, and this is not a hair-removal treatment.

When can I do what? (Daily-life restrictions)

ActivityTypically OK fromKey point
ShowerUsually allowed from the same dayBecause there is no incision, there is no wound, but avoid letting very hot water run over the treated area and do not scrub it.
Bathing (soaking in the tub)From a few days to 1 week later as a guideWarming the body can intensify swelling and the hot sensation, so it is safer to stick to short showers while swelling is pronounced.
AlcoholFrom 2–3 days later (avoid while swelling is pronounced)Improved circulation can prolong swelling and bruising, so it is safer to hold off at least until the swelling has passed its peak.
ExerciseLight exercise from a few days later; strenuous exercise from about 1–2 weeks later as a guideSweating, increased circulation, and friction in the underarms can worsen swelling and pain. Be especially cautious about resuming sports that involve large arm movements.
Sauna and hot-stone bathsFrom about 1–2 weeks later as a guideHigh heat can bring back swelling and the hot sensation, so it is safer to wait until the swelling has settled.
Antiperspirants and deodorantsOnce redness and stinging have settled (a few days to 1 week later as a guide)The skin is sensitive right after treatment, so it is safer to wait a little before resuming products that could be irritating.
Shaving the underarmsFrom about 1–2 weeks later as a guideUsing a razor while swelling or stinging remains can trigger skin problems. Check with your doctor about when to resume based on how you are healing.
Medical laser hair removal (underarms)Once the skin has settled (several weeks or more; consult your doctor)Stacking heat-based stimulation on the same area is said to raise the risk of skin problems. If this overlaps with a hair-removal schedule, consult both medical institutions in advance.
Raising the arms high; carrying heavy loadsKeep to a minimum for the first few daysStrong friction or pressure on the underarms can worsen pain and swelling. Loose-fitting clothing will keep you more comfortable.
Massaging or firmly rubbing the underarmsAvoid until swelling and lumps have settledDo not knead the lumps on your own judgment; if they bother you, raise it with your doctor at a follow-up visit.
Can you hide it? Concealment difficulty ●○○○○ / Because the treated area is the underarms, it is rarely noticeable in everyday clothing. While swelling and puffiness are pronounced, loose clothing that does not press on the underarms will keep you more comfortable. If you have plans where your underarms will show — sleeveless tops, swimwear, hot springs — allowing 2 weeks or more for the swelling and bruising to settle is reassuring. Lumps are hard to see from the outside but may remain noticeable to the touch. Recovery varies from person to person.

Pain and anesthesia

The typical pain level is Mild. Local anesthesia (injections) into the underarms is considered standard. Some facilities can also offer nitrous oxide (laughing gas) or other options alongside it, so if you are worried about pain, ask your doctor in advance. Because local anesthesia (injections) is given before treatment, pain during the procedure is said to be well controlled, though the anesthetic injections themselves cause a pricking pain. After the anesthesia wears off, a sunburn-like sting or dull ache may last for a few days, and cooling the area plus prescribed pain relievers is the usual way to manage it. Raising and lowering your arms may feel uncomfortable, but this is said to settle within about a week for most people. How pain is felt varies from person to person.

Tips for a smoother recovery

Risks and side effects (the honest version)

If a symptom lingers or gets worse, do not try to judge it yourself — contact the medical institution where you had the procedure.

Spacing and combining with other procedures

If you have plans where your underarms will show or where odor is a concern — a wedding, a trip, the lighter-clothing season — having the treatment at least 1–2 months before the day (ideally 2–3 months before) allows time for the swelling and lumps to settle. An additional treatment of the same area is generally considered from about 2–3 months onward, once the swelling and lumps have settled and the results can be assessed. Whether to repeat depends on how the results develop and the condition of your skin, so have your doctor determine the spacing and whether it is needed.

Combined procedureTimingWait timeReason
Botox Injection (for Underarm Excessive Sweating)Wait requiredAfter the swelling has settled and the results have been assessed (from about 2–3 months onward as a guide)Both treatments reduce underarm sweat, so having them close together makes it hard to judge how well each one worked. The usual approach is said to be to see the results of the microwave treatment first, then discuss with your doctor whether to add injections as a supplement.
Medical Laser Hair Removal (Underarms)Wait requiredOnce the skin has settled (several weeks or more; consult your doctor)Stacking heat-based stimulation on the same area is said to raise the risk of skin problems such as burns and pigmentation. If you are partway through a hair-removal course, tell both medical institutions and adjust the schedule.
Surgery for Underarm Odor (Gland Excision and Other Incisional Procedures)Wait requiredConsider from about 3 months onward, once the results can be assessedMoving on to surgery before the full results of the microwave treatment have appeared could mean undergoing treatment you do not actually need. The usual approach is said to be to watch your progress and discuss surgery with your doctor as a next option if the results feel insufficient.
Facial Injectables, Lasers, and Other Procedures in Different AreasSame day OKMay be possible on the same dayIf the treatment areas are far apart, same-day treatment is often said to be possible. However, adjustments may be made in view of the amount of anesthetic used and the strain on the body, so the final decision rests with your doctor.

Who it may suit / who should be cautious

May suit you

  • Those bothered by underarm sweat stains or odor but hesitant about surgery
  • Those who do not want visible scars
  • Those who would find the compression dressings or long rest period required after surgery difficult to manage
  • Those who feel antiperspirant care has reached its limit
  • Those looking for a longer-term approach to sweat rather than repeated regular injections

Consider carefully

  • Those who are pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Those with implanted electronic devices such as pacemakers
  • Those with an infection, skin condition, or significant inflammation in the treatment area
  • Those with a history of allergy to local anesthetics
  • Those prone to keloids, those with serious underlying conditions, and anyone else a physician judges unsuitable

Frequently asked questions

Does microwave treatment (non-surgical treatment for underarm odor) hurt?
Because local anesthesia (injections) is given before treatment, pain during the procedure is said to be well controlled. The anesthetic injections cause a pricking pain. After the anesthesia wears off, a sunburn-like sting or dull ache may last for a few days, and cooling plus pain relievers is the usual way to manage it. How pain is felt varies from person to person, so if you are worried, ask your doctor about anesthesia options.
How many days off work will I need?
Because there is no wound and bandaging or immobilization is generally unnecessary, many people with desk jobs are said to return to work the next day. For jobs involving heavy arm use or physical labor, allowing a few days to about 1 week for the swelling and pain to settle is reassuring. Recovery varies from person to person, so describe your job to your doctor and confirm a realistic guide.
How long do the results last? Is one session enough?
Sweat glands altered by heat are said to be unlikely to regenerate, so the results are expected to last relatively long — but sweat and odor do not disappear completely, and the degree of change varies from person to person. Some people are satisfied after one session, while others feel the change is insufficient and consider an additional treatment. It is common to discuss the need for further treatment with your doctor from 2–3 months onward, once the results can be assessed.
How long will the lumps last?
From a few days to about a week after treatment you may feel firmness or lumps deep in the underarm, and these are said to soften gradually over several weeks to several months. They are considered a change seen as part of the tissue's healing process, and it is best not to knead them on your own judgment. If you notice concerning changes — such as a lump growing larger or becoming very painful — see your doctor promptly.
Should I choose this or surgery (gland excision)?
Gland excision is a surgical procedure that opens the skin and removes the sweat glands directly; it is said to address the sources of odor broadly, but it tends to involve a heavier downtime burden, including scarring and compression dressings. Microwave treatment avoids incisions and tends to involve fewer lifestyle restrictions, but the degree of improvement varies from person to person. Which suits you depends on the severity of your symptoms, your lifestyle, and cost, so we recommend deciding after consulting a doctor who offers both options.
Will my underarm hair decrease? Can it replace hair removal?
Because the heat also reaches the hair roots, underarm hair may become sparser or grow back less, but the degree varies from person to person and this is not a hair-removal treatment. If you wish to keep your underarm hair, check with your doctor beforehand. Conversely, if you also want hair removal, it is a good idea to discuss the order and spacing relative to laser hair removal with your doctor.
Can sweating increase in other areas?
The mechanism differs from the compensatory sweating known to follow surgery that blocks the sympathetic nerves, but a small number of people are said to feel that, with less underarm sweat, sweat in other areas becomes more noticeable. How this is perceived varies from person to person, and it does not necessarily occur. If it concerns you, ask your doctor during your consultation.
If I want to be done before summer, when should I have the treatment?
Because swelling and puffiness can last 1–2 weeks and lumps or discomfort several weeks to several months, having the treatment at least 1–2 months before the lighter-clothing season — ideally by early spring — gives you a comfortable margin. Assessing the results and considering any additional treatment also take time, so it is a good idea to consult early, working backward from when sweating becomes a real concern.
This article was written and is kept up to date by our editorial team, based on general knowledge in cosmetic surgery and aesthetic dermatology, the package inserts of the products and medical devices involved, and publicly available information from government agencies and medical societies. It is not an advertisement for any specific medical institution. Editorial policy
This article is for general informational purposes only and is not an advertisement for any specific medical institution. All figures are typical guidelines; results and recovery vary from person to person. Please see a physician before making any final decision. The information on this site is provided for general informational purposes only and is not a substitute for diagnosis, treatment, or medical advice. Final decisions about a procedure's suitability, risks, combinations, and intervals must always be made after being examined by a physician.